ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING PROPERTIES OF A PRINTED PRODUCT USING A 3D PRINTER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31650/2786-6696-2022-1-77-84Keywords:
additive technologies, 3D printing, filament, structure, extruder.Abstract
The article provides an analysis of the use of materials to produce construction products developed using additive technologies. The material samples specified in the article have the prospect of becoming advanced in the modern production of construction products. The main factors that affect the properties of printed material using a 3D printer are also determined.
Today, the production of materials for the manufacture of various architectural structures is developing rapidly, becoming more technological, the volume of production is increasing, the accuracy and quality of the production of parts is increasing, and the costs are reduced. The use of a 3D printer is clearly demonstrated in the optimization of the production of architectural structures. In the case of the usual method of production, their cost and complexity are quite high. The introduction of a 3D printer makes it possible to significantly improve the design and structure of products by improving the structure and consumption of materials.
The conducted research revealed a whole range of issues and problems related to the need to improve the 3D printing process, organization, and management of printing of complex construction products, which would allow effective use of the latest additive 3D printing technologies in modern construction.
The properties of the main materials for 3D printing, which are used in the FDM technology of obtaining the product, have been experimentally determined. The procedure for calculating the performance of the extruder and the main problems during printing are determined.
As a result of the conducted research, it is possible to assert that by basic factors which influence on property of the printed material is a percent of the internal filling is a that thickness of wall of good.
Studies have shown that the use of additive technologies in the production of construction products at the current stage will provide an opportunity to combine the latest scientific developments in the fields of engineering, technology, materials science, architecture, design and construction.
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